By the time Alexander the Great died at 32 years old, he had created one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. Some say he died from a drunken stupor, some say from disease, and most say from poisoning.
Alexander had never been defeated in war; he was an
unstoppable force, and whatever he set his sights on became his. Considered one
of history's greatest military strategists and commanders, Alexander spent his
last days in a drunken stupor. Frustrated
by sickness and the sting of mortality.
Alexander was beloved, yet his demise brought relief to his
soldiers and generals, who had endured the ravenous desire of a young man to
conquer the world. At first, his men had followed, his charisma and leadership sufficient.
But as they did the impossible and their numbers started dwindling, the slaughter,
mayhem, and extensive plunder became meaningless. They wanted out.
One of his generals pleaded with him to change his opinion
and return; the men, he said, "longed to again see their parents, their
wives and children, their homeland".
The plot was hatched, and he was poisoned.
At his death, and for centuries after, despite a short life,
Alexander the Great was revered. Yet he died unhappy. He hadn’t achieved his
expectations.
What does it mean to say ‘I am enough’?
Most men will say, ‘I am enough’ and not believe these
words.
Is this an
identity issue?
Identity is how you see yourself and how others see you.
It’s shaped by your values, beliefs, memories, personality, and emotions. It
also comes from your relationships, roles, experiences, and surroundings. Your
identity includes how you connect with others and the story you tell yourself
about your life and its meaning.
Most men born in my generation, of a failed coup in Kenya,
and a time before the internet, were brought up to primarily expect
themselves to be providers and protectors. That was the expectation placed
on our shoulders by society. ‘A man who doesn’t provide and protect is a
failure’ was hardcoded in many men’s minds from a young age.
A man exists to start a family, provide for and protect
it. Serve, live for and die for his
family.
During the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, many men stepped
aside to allow women and children to board lifeboats, resulting in a significantly
higher survival rate for women and children. According to statistics, most
of the women and children survived.
Most men who were on the crew of the ship died; duty bound,
followed by those who had third-class tickets; they were a great
number. The second-class ticket holders, mostly middle-class
persons, had the fewest number of survivors, shockingly. The
men in First Class had the best survival rates. They were the reason why
the honor code of women and children first was held. Notable and wealthy
men died because it was seen as honorable and chivalrous to do so in a time of
dire straits.
Figure 1: Visualisation
of the number of survivors and victims on the RMS Titanic by class and
age/gender according to the British Board of Trade report on the disaster.
Many conclusions can be extrapolated from these numbers. But
what I need to share is the weight of societal expectation that men face daily,
from duty, societal pressure, and simply fear of missing out, accepting death
in certain instances.
Watching our fathers, there was no self in ‘family’. Men are
required to work and raise their children, educate them and ensure that they are
properly placed, and this they must do into old age. Having accomplished the
basic needs of their family, their wallets must also balance the daily or
weekly wants of their wife and kids, making sure that all are happy. Gratitude
is rare, and if present, fleeting. Why? Because it is the responsibility of a
man to do all these things with a stoic face.
It is forgotten that men are first humans. They desire to be
seen, heard and appreciated, and this need wars with the expectations laid by
society, where men should quietly serve and expect nothing in return. When no
affirmation, assurance, recognition or ‘respect’ comes then the dissonance
leads to coping, turning to drink, women and a lust for power.
Respect,
in its simplest form, is a feeling or action that demonstrates high regard
for someone or something. It involves showing admiration, consideration,
and a willingness to honor their value or worth.
Many are the bars you find a man silently seated, ruminating
over a bottle pouring over himself, afraid to go home, because all he has there
are demands upon demands placed on his back, with little appreciation.
Why show appreciation to someone you're used to expecting
hard work from, especially when society says they don’t need recognition?
The results are telling.
Many marriages were a union of convenience. Animosity brewed,
and women saw no benefit from their men other than as providers and protectors.
Let's interrogate further.
For centuries, men were the sole breadwinners, but
progressively women have left the home and gone out and chartered their own path.
Hence, men shifted into primary breadwinners, co-breadwinners, secondary
breadwinners, and even dependents. Their role in society has evolved, but has society
evolved its expectation of them?
The husband was the sole breadwinner in many countries of
the world. In America, the number stands at 55% today, showing a progressive
decrease from the 1970s when it stood at 85%.
The tides have turned, with more women becoming primary or
sole breadwinners, as they get the same education, and become bolder in taking
up opportunities that were once societally taken up by men.
Yet the narrative shared about being a man is the same.
Provide and protect. You are a man only if you can provide; you are termed less
if you cannot. Consider a man and woman
given the same opportunity, and nearly the same wage (women still earn less despite
similar effort), but the man is communally expected to provide for a spouse and children.
The woman is not communally expected to take care of a man; that is beyond
reason, even insane.
This dissonance has caused a rift for many men, as they
work, grow and start families.
In some countries, men are marrying later, and even not at
all. Marriages are breaking as unhinged expectations are placed on men’s
shoulders to reach standards seen on social media.
Let’s roll back slightly, while young boys were ‘babied’
growing up since they needed to study, the girls were required to do back-breaking
chores and take care of their siblings. Few homes had domestic workers. Many
girls saw their mothers stay in marriages of convenience to raise them.
Years later, the taste of dependency is bitter, and the
girls, now women, abhor what their
mothers went through, and have expectations that few men, who were once boys,
can meet. The men who can comfortably meet these expectations, which involve
less pain and more comfort and pleasure, find themselves with more female
attention, creating a societal imbalance.
Why do I need a man? Some women ask, and it is a
valid question. They can provide for themselves. What they desire
is companionship, love and mutual respect, things most didn’t observe shared by
their parents.
Single-parent homes are the norm nowadays, mainly run by women, with their sons turning into fatherless men. These sons grow up not
knowing a father, and thus have a subverted understanding of what it means to be a man.
Many tend to impregnate women and then leave, just as their fathers did with no
moral qualms, deaf to society's statement of “this is reprehensible,
unacceptable and wrong.”
They were never raised to take responsibility; they celebrate
going against societal norms, giving meaning to the rejection and deep lack of self-esteem
that remains when a parent shuns their child. And the cycle continues.
Who are you as a man?
To answer this question, we have to step back from what
society defines as a man and turn to a deeper quest. One of identity.
Who are you, and why are you here?
To answer that question, we still have to go a bit deeper
and seek to answer questions of self-awareness.
Do you know why you react the way you do?
Do you know why you are triggered in a certain way?
Why do you run away from certain emotions and cope with
particular behaviours?
This introspection is needed to silence the noise and stand
up and be counted as a man, who can push ahead with his purpose; the reason for
your existence.
Most men nowadays are a product of the dysfunction and
chaos of their environment. They have stepped away from their leadership role
and pander to the noise they hear around them.
“This self-reflection is a waste of time, in a world
that is getting worse, and things are breaking apart. Show me how to make money
instead.” A person once angrily told me.
“Do you think the world is getting better or worse?” I asked.
“Worse, of course, the old days were better.” He responded.
"When men lose purpose, they chase pleasure, power,
or numbness to fill the void."
— Unknown
His response was telling.
A survey was done to ask the same question.
Is the world improving or getting worse?
In Sweden, a whopping 10% thought things were improving; in
the US, only 6%, and in Germany, only 4%. Meaning a vast majority of people
today think things are not getting any better, which is
false.
Let's look at facts.
·
Extreme poverty is down. 200 years ago, 80%
of the world's population lived under extreme poverty. Today, less than 10% live
under extreme poverty.
·
Literacy is up. 200 years ago, only every
tenth person older than 15 years was literate. Today, 87% of the world is
literate.
·
Health is up. We are unaware of how bad
the past was. 200 years ago, 43% of the world’s newborns died before 5 years.
Today, child mortality is down to 4%.
·
Freedom is up. 200 years ago, there was
no democracy. A quest for political freedom was mostly crushed. Today, more
than every second person in the world lives in a democracy.
·
Education is up. With an increase in
literacy, soon there will not be a person lacking formal education.
Yet, 9 out of 10 people don’t believe the world is getting
better.
The mass media don’t tell us how the world is changing. It tells
us what is going wrong with the world.
When the media and schools don’t share facts about
long-term progress, most people stay unaware of global improvements and lose
hope that big problems can be solved.
Society insists things are getting worse while raising the
expectations placed on a man.
What is required is to silence the noise and reflect on why
you are here. You are not here to tick external boxes of roles handed to you
from the moment you were born.
Or are you?
To fit in and to function, we conform to societal
expectations. Yet if that is the only way we derive meaning. Then, when you can’t
serve that function, should you lie down and die, because you have lost meaning?
"The tragedy of life is not death but what we let
die inside of us while we live."
— Norman Cousins
I am enough means I understand I am unique and
valuable. Unique means similar but different from all others. I don’t need to
prove or distinguish my uniqueness by seeking validation or assurances from the
world around me. Valuable means I am nurturing a talent or gift that creates
value in the world.
I am enough means being able to tame internal voices saying,
‘be in control, make things orderly.’ Or ‘please people and gain acceptance.’ Voices
that make us restless and busy to avoid discomfort. Voices that push us to seek
attention through suffering as victims or external validation as overachievers.
Voices that create worry and anxiety, making
us indecisive and irrational.
Power comes from knowing that you are enough. Silencing
the negative voices and emotions that fill our minds.
I am enough is resetting my identity. Discovering what
I am passionate about, what interests I hold, and what I am willing to invest
my time and effort fearlessly in pursuing.
According to Gallup’s 2023 State of the Global Workplace
report, only 23% of employees feel engaged at work. The other 77% are not
engaged, leading to $8.8 trillion in lost productivity—about 9% of the world’s
total income.
We show up at work not as full, authentic people. We
function to “fit in” with cultural norms and expectations. We suppress our
creativity, voice and passion. We lack motivation and are not innovative or
emotionally invested. The deeper cost is personal: unlived potential, rising
burnout, and a silent crisis of meaning.
"Men without purpose are like dogs chasing their tails—busy,
exhausted, and going nowhere."
— Anonymous
What would happen if I decide not to fit in?
I wake up one day and say, 'enough is enough'. What will
follow? Fear?
The fear of rejection. The fear of being disliked. The fear
of being termed not good enough.
The journey of the less trodden road, is uncertain. But we
are then not wearing masks, and trying to fit in. We are more alive, and possibly
start to discover our uniqueness and value; our authentic self.
This road leads to purpose. But we must learn to silence the
voices and stop trying to fit in.
We all come with inherent talents, which, if explored and
invested in, turn into strengths. What are your talents? Have you invested in
them?
What are those things you love to do? What are those things
you find easy to do? Things that when you do time stands still, and becomes
irrelevant.
When was the last time you intentionally sought out people
with similar interests, a community of people who encourage or keep you
accountable as you become masterful in your talents?
Do you have a support system of mentors, coaches and people
who are honest and candid with you to help you sharpen your talents?
We need honest and objective feedback, and a heart to
receive nourishment in our quest for mastery of self and talents.
These are but steps taken when you seek to be self-aware and prioritise
doing the things you love.
As a man, find other men to walk with. Men you can be
vulnerable with to share your experiences. Learn to process your emotions, and
release emotional baggage as you reflect on past traumas, beliefs and traditions
that no longer serve your journey, heal, become whole, because you are
enough.
.
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